Parrybogen (EE27)

Description

For each appearance of the parry arches, there are different light paths. The simulation shows the upper concave and upper convex parry arch together.
EE27 - Parry Bow
Crystal Type:
  • Columnar Crystals
Orientation:
  • doubly oriented
Light Path:
  • Refraction on 2 side faces
Occurrence:
  • quite rare (2-6 days a year)
Upper Concave Parry Arc
EE27A - Upper Concave Parry Arc
Lower Concave Parry Arc
EE27B - Lower Concave Parry Arc
Upper Convex Parry Arc
EE27C - Upper Convex Parry Arc
Lower Convex Parry Arc
EE27D - Lower Convex Parry Arc
The parry arc changes its shape with the sun's altitude. It is mainly observed at solar altitudes between 15° and 40°. Then it appears as a concave arc between the two branches of the upper tangent arc or above the circumscribed halo. At a very low solar altitude, the arc is convex towards the sun. The parry arc is a relatively faint colorful arc. Towards the sun, it is orange-red and slightly bluish on the outside. When the sun is very low or very high, the parry arc becomes so faint that it can hardly be seen. In rare cases, at very high solar altitudes, a lower parry arc can also occur. It is located at about 50° solar altitude below the 22° halo and touches it at a solar altitude of 71°. Whenever an exceptionally bright tangent arc or circumscribed halo is visible, there are good chances that the parry arc will also appear.

Simulation

Betätige den Slider, um die Sonnenhöhe zu ändern.

Origin

For the formation of the parhelic arc, the ice crystals must be double-oriented. Double-oriented means that not only is the main axis of the columnar crystals oriented horizontally, but additionally the upper and lower prism faces are aligned parallel to the horizon. Crystals with such orientation are rarely found in large numbers. The path of light corresponds to the upper tangent arc. The light enters the upper horizontal prism face and exits from the second next prism face.

Photos

Concave and Convex Parry Bow
Concave and Convex Parry Bow on 07.11.2017 in Davos (Photo: Bertram Radelow)
Upper Convex Parry Bow
Upper convex Parry bow taken on 11.11.2013 in Limburg (Photo: Gerrit Rudolph)
Convex parhelic circle in ice fog
Convex parhelic circle in ice fog near Jena (Photo: Marco Rank)

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